Members­hip dues go down to one per cent

15.12.2021

TEXT HEIKKI JOKINEN

When a member of a trade union, one pays members­hip dues. In Finland, this is prac­tical and conve­nient, as most emplo­yers deduct union members­hip dues directly from the wage or salary and pass it on to the union. On joining the union, the new member is signing a cont­ract to accept the direct due payment to his or her union.

The Industrial Union members­hip dues are now 1.33 per cent of taxable income. From the begin­ning of the year 2022, this will be cut to one per cent. This amount inclu­des the unemplo­y­ment fund contribution.

This cont­ri­bu­tion goes to the newly formed Open Unemplo­y­ment Fund A‑kassa that will start opera­ting on January the 1st. The cont­ri­bu­tion to A‑kassa will be a flat rate of 8 euros per month for all members.

All current members of the Unemplo­y­ment Fund of Finnish Industrial Workers will be trans­fer­red auto­ma­tically to the new fund. No need to take any action.

The system where emplo­yers collect the union dues has been in use in Finland since the 1970s. Since then, it is inclu­ded in most of the collec­tive agree­ments. The same proce­dure is widely used also in Norway and Sweden.

A major part of the collec­tive agree­ments in Finland are gene­rally binding. In this case all emplo­yers in the given branch are obli­ged to follow the mini­mum sala­ries and other terms of work set out in the branch-level collec­tive agree­ment. Due to this, most emplo­yers are doing their bit in collec­ting union dues.

The system where emplo­yers collect the union dues has been in use in Finland since the 1970s.

Howe­ver, 23 per cent of the Industrial Union members pay their dues them­sel­ves to the union. For example, in the agricul­tu­ral sector the share of those paying the dues them­sel­ves is higher than in other sectors.

This might depend on the struc­ture of the working places in the agricul­tu­ral sector: many small emplo­yers, a lot of seaso­nal work and short-time employment.

But there is anot­her, more serious reason. Some union members might feel that they do not want their emplo­yer to know that they are in the union. In Finland, there is full free­dom of orga­ni­sing, and it is strictly ille­gal to disc­ri­mi­nate against anyone on the basis of union membership.

Unfor­tu­na­tely, disc­ri­mi­na­tion still happens as all emplo­yers do not always obey the law. But this is exactly why every­one should join the union in such workplaces. Only toget­her we are strong.

What to do if your members­hip dues have been delayed for some reason? Call the union and ask for advice. The union staff also tries to call a member with over­due fees to avoid anyone´s members­hip being termi­na­ted against his or her wishes. In many cases it is down to some mistake, gene­rally not due to any real wish to leave the union.